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The 4 Numbers Every Scaling Business Must Know and Track

April 29, 2025

The founders who scale successfully aren’t just visionary... they lead with financial clarity.

No matter how strong your product, your team, or your ambition, if you can’t see your numbers clearly, you can’t scale sustainably.

Most founders don’t lack data, they just get it too late. Your accountant shows you what’s already happened. But scaling also demands you see what’s happening now, and what’s coming next.

Before founding my own company, I spent years planning financials for top global brands, from start-up through to 9- and 10-figure companies. I know what it takes to build financial systems that don’t just report the past, but actively shape the future.

Financial visibility has been a major focus inside our over the past few weeks - and today, I’m sharing the core principles with you too.

The 4 Baseline Financial Metric Every Scaling Business Needs

Day-to-day, you have to know these 4 numbers as the Founder/CEO of your company.

Revenue

This is your total top-line sales; this is the first signal of demand, market fit and scalability.

But revenue alone doesn’t tell the whole story.

You also need to know what’s driving it.

  • What products/services are the sales coming from?
  • What percentage is coming from each channel / platform?
  • What metrics are you tracking to maximise sales? For example, occupancy levels, average nightly rates, average revenue per room is pretty key for a hospitality business.
  • Track how much revenue comes from new customers vs existing customers.

Gross Profit / Gross Margin

Gross profit is how much money you keep after the direct costs of delivering your product or service.

Gross Profit = Revenue - Direct Costs

Gross Margin (%) = (Gross Profit ÷ Revenue) × 100

Gross margin tells you whether your core product or service model actually works.

You could have £1M in sales, but if it costs you £900k to deliver, you’ll be left with margins too thin to cover your operating costs, let alone scale.

So track what's influencing your gross margin.

  • Direct costs of delivering your products/services
  • Opportunities to reduce direct costs and increase profitability

A healthy gross margin protects you as you scale; it shows how efficiently you convert sales into real operating cash.

Net Profit / Net Margin

The true profitability of your business, what’s left after all operating costs, including interest and taxes.

Net Profit = Gross Profit - Operating Expenses - Interest - Taxes

Net Margin (%) = (Net Profit ÷ Revenue) × 100

Tracking this consistently lets you see exactly where your money is going, and where it’s leaking.

Key question to ask: Is this expense generating a return?

Cashflow

82% of business failures are due to poor cash flow management or a lack of understanding of cash flow.

And the biggest misconception we see is that profit = cashflow.

Even profitable businesses can collapse without enough working capital.

And the time you feel a cashflow crisis, it’s often already too late to fix it easily.

Net Cashflow = Total Cash Inflows – Total Cash Outflows (measured over a specific period (e.g. daily, weekly).

You should always know these two numbers:

• Your minimum cash buffer (your survival baseline)

• Your ideal cash buffer (aligned with your growth plan)

Forecast cashflow at a minimum 12 weeks ahead, and review it weekly without fail.

Cashflow management is about much more than collecting payments. It’s also about:

  • How you pay suppliers
  • How you time your expenses
  • Your payment terms
  • Inventory management to protect liquidity day-to-day

Why It Matters

If you don’t know these four numbers at all times, you’re leading your business with guesswork.

A real financial dashboard lets you:

• Spot problems before they become critical

• Double down on what’s working

• Course-correct faster when needed

• Forecast and plan for future growth

Scaling successfully isn’t only about reporting what’s already happened.

It’s about creating what’s coming next.

Want the Dashboard Template?

Next week’s Business Scale Academy session, we’re going deeper on this, and will include a financial dashboard template to help them evolve fast.

If you found this helpful, you’ll love Business Scale Academy - we go deep on topics like this to help founders worldwide to lead, grow, and scale smarter.

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